Looking for geometry help-building a hexagonal pyramid?

Got a question about techniques, materials or other aspects of physically building a model? This is the place to ask.

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Andrew Gorman
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Looking for geometry help-building a hexagonal pyramid?

Post by Andrew Gorman »

I'm looking for some help in constructing a hexagonal pyramid- something like the engine shrouds from the 2001 Discovery-
http://www.palantir.net/2001/tma1/pics/mission02.jpg
or a WWII German flakpanzer-
http://www.achtungpanzer.com/flak4.htm
The tricky part (for me) is calculating the angles and lengths of the individual side pieces. Any guidance would be much appreciated!
Thanks,
Andrew
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Kylwell
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Post by Kylwell »

Well.... This is a handy ref for this. The easy way is to draw out the parts in a drafting or illustration app and work out the angles. But even that's not easy to give instructions for without pictures.
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Wug
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Post by Wug »

Hi Andrew,

Say you want to build a hexagonal pyramid where:

H is the height when viewed from the side.

B is the length of each of the six base segments that form the hexagon.

R is the distance from the center of the hexagon to the point of the hexagon.

S is the length from a point of the hexagon to the top of the pyramid.

You want six triangles with two sides of length S and one side of length B.

Fortunately since this is a hexagon B = R.

S= sqrt(B^2 + H^2)

Now you can lay out your triangles with a ruler and compass.

The angle you need to sand the sides of the triangles is more difficult to determine.

HTH

Mike
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Ti Raven
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Post by Ti Raven »

Wow! Wug rocks! :thumbsup:
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Wug
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Post by Wug »

Thanks Ti Raven,

Fortunately, it's a hexagon. A 17-sided pyramid or the general formula for an N-sided pyramid would have required some real trigonometry or a reference book.

I wonder if Andrew has enough information. You might need some math to calculate the angle to bevel the edges of the sides for a flush fit. I expected someone to post the equation.

Although, you know a flat hexagon made from six isosceles triangles needs 90 degree edges and an hexagonal prism (a pyramid where H = infinity) has 30 degree edges. There should be a way to come up a solution or an estimate that's close enough.

Mike
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